As hiking season kicks into high gear, officials from Vermont’s Department of Forests, Parks & Recreation; the Vermont Agency of Agriculture, Food & Markets; and the Vermont Trails & Greenways Council are urging outdoor enthusiasts to help safeguard all forests by cleaning their boots, clothing and gear before and after hitting the trails.
This simple step plays a critical role in stopping the spread of destructive invasive insects, such as the spotted lanternfly, hemlock woolly adelgid and jumping worms. Although spotted lanternfly has not yet become established in Vermont, it is established in neighboring states – including New York, Massachusetts and Connecticut – and could easily be transported.
Hemlock woolly adelgid is established in southern Vermont and is already killing hemlock stands there. Identifying new infestations early is key to managing this pest.
Jumping worms and their cocoons and egg cases may spread by a number of ways including through compost, leaf litter, nursery plants, untreated mulch or soil and bait for fishing.
“Forest pests can hitch a ride on muddy boots, backpacks, tent fabric and pet fur,” said Ginger Nickerson, UVM Extension forest pest educator. “By taking a minute to brush off your gear before and after outdoor adventures, you’re helping protect the trees and ecosystems that make our outdoor spaces so special.”
These introduced and destructive insects can harm native trees and ecosystems and cause thousands of dollars in economic damage. Many are small and hard to see. Their eggs can be easily transported unnoticed in dirt in boot treads or in the folds of fabric, infesting previously uninfested areas.
What can you do to help?
- Check boots, clothing, gear and vehicles before and after outings.
- Remove any insects, egg masses, seeds or plant debris.
- Brush off horses and pets when you leave the trail.
“Your small actions can have a big impact,” Nickerson explained. “Let’s work together to keep our forests healthy for generations to come.”
For more information on invasive species and how to help stop their spread, visit www.vtinvasives.org and https://nyis.info/.
Featured photo: Although not yet established in Vermont, the spotted lanternfly has been found in neighboring states and may be brought into the state on vehicles, boots and gear. Photo by Edward Sikora/bugwood.org
